nitrite$52770$ - translation to greek
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nitrite$52770$ - translation to greek

GROUP OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS
Alkyl nitrite
  • alkyl nitrites
  • Reaction mechanism for ring opening
  • Key step in quinine total synthesis by Woodward / Doering
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nitrite      
n. νιτρώδες αλάτι
ammonium nitrite         
CHEMICAL COMPOUND
NH4NO2
νιτρώδες αμμώνιο

Definition

amyl nitrite
¦ noun Chemistry a yellowish volatile synthetic liquid used medicinally as a vasodilator and sometimes inhaled for its stimulatory effects.

Wikipedia

Alkyl nitrites

In organic chemistry, alkyl nitrites are a group of organic compounds based upon the molecular structure R−O−N=O, where R represents an alkyl group. Formally they are alkyl esters of nitrous acid. They are distinct from nitro compounds (R−NO2).

The first few members of the series are volatile liquids; methyl nitrite and ethyl nitrite are gaseous at room temperature and pressure. The compounds have a distinctive fruity odor. Another frequently encountered nitrite is amyl nitrite (3-methylbutyl nitrite).

Alkyl nitrites were initially, and largely still are, used as medications and chemical reagents, a practice which began in the late 19th century. In their use as medicine, they are often inhaled for relief of angina and other heart-related symptoms of disease. However, when referred to as "poppers", alkyl nitrites represent recreational drugs.